English Sentence:

A study found that women underestimate their intelligence, while men overestimate theirs.

Korean Translation:

한 연구 결과에 따르면 여성들은 자신들의 지적 능력을 과소평가하는 반면, 남성들은 과대평가하는 것으로 나타났습니다.

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Words used:

하나

ha na

one, 1 (hangeul)

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연구

yun goo

study, research

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결과

gyul gwa

result, outcome

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에

e

1. at, to, by, on, in (particle after place, time or object) 2. because of (particle after noun or gerund to add reason) 3. for (particle after noun or gerund to add 'purpose')

Here: at, to, by, on, in (particle after place, time or object)

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따르면

ta reu myun

according to

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여성

yuh sung

woman

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들

deul

(particle after noun to make plural)

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은

eun

1. (subject particle) 2. (particle to add emphasis) 3. (particle after a verb to modify a noun, past tense) 4. (particle after an adjective to modify a noun, present tense) 5. (verb ending for present tense) 6. silver

Here: (subject particle)

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자신

ja shin

1. oneself 2. confidence

Here: oneself

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들

deul

(particle after noun to make plural)

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의

eui

1. (particle after noun to make possessive, 'of') 2. clinic, hospital (hanja) 3. clothing (hanja)

Here: (particle after noun to make possessive, 'of')

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지적 능력

ji juk neung ryuk

intellectual capacity

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을

eul

1. (object particle) 2. (particle in verb to add meaning of 'perhaps') 3. (particle after a verb or an adjective to modify a noun, future tense)

Here: (object particle)

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과소평가

gwa so pyung ga

underestimation

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하다

ha da

1. to do 2. to be (+ adjective or noun to describe something) 3. to have to, must 4. (after verb to tell how another person feels) 5. to say, to speak (short version)

Here: to do

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는

neun

1. (subject particle) 2. (particle to add emphasis) 3. (particle after a verb to modify a noun, present tense) 4. (verb ending for present tense)

Here: (particle after a verb to modify a noun, present tense)

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반면

ban myun

while, on the other hand

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남성

nam sung

men, male

Here: men

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들

deul

(particle after noun to make plural)

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은

eun

1. (subject particle) 2. (particle to add emphasis) 3. (particle after a verb to modify a noun, past tense) 4. (particle after an adjective to modify a noun, present tense) 5. (verb ending for present tense) 6. silver

Here: (subject particle)

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과대평가

gwa de pyung ga

overestimation

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하다

ha da

1. to do 2. to be (+ adjective or noun to describe something) 3. to have to, must 4. (after verb to tell how another person feels) 5. to say, to speak (short version)

Here: to do

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는 것

neun gut

1. (particle used to make a gerund or an infinitive) 2. that (conjunction)

Here: that (conjunction)

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로

ro

1. with, in, as (particle after word to add meaning of 'method', 'way') 2. road, street 3. to, towards 4. because of 5. (particle that comes after time) 6. for 7. (particle to make adjectives to adverbs, 'ly')

Here: with, in, as (particle after word to add meaning of 'method', 'way')

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나타나다

na ta na da

to come out, to appear, to show up

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니다

ni da

(statement ending in formal tone)

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