English Sentence:

The teacher explained the complex mathematical formulas to the students.

German Translation:

Der Lehrer erläuterte den Schülern die komplizierten mathematischen Formeln.

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Words used:

der

1. the (nominative masculine singular) 2. the (genitive and dative feminine singular) 3. the (genitive plural) 4. who 5. which 6. that one, this one

Here: the (nominative masculine singular)

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der Lehrer   (Pl: Lehrer, Fem: Lehrerin, Pl Fem: Lehrerinnen)

teacher

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erläutern

to explain, to expound

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den

1. the (accusative masculine singular) 2. the (dative plural) 3. that 4. whom, who 5. which

Here: the (dative plural)

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der Schüler   (Pl: Schüler, Fem: Schülerin, Pl Fem: Schülerinnen)

student, learner, pupil

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die

1. the (nominative feminine singular) 2. the (accusative feminine singular) 3. the (plural form of definite article) 4. who 5. which 6. these

Here: the (plural form of definite article)

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kompliziert

complicated, complex, intricate

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mathematisch

mathematical

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die Formel   (Pl: Formeln)

formula

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