Grammar Notes: 1. Ο ιδιοκτήτης (O idioktítis) - "The owner" - Ο: The (masculine nominative singular definite article) - ιδιοκτήτης: owner (nominative singular) 2. του καταστήματος (tou katastímatos) - "of the store" - του: of the (masculine genitive singular definite article) - καταστήματος: store (genitive singular of κατάστημα, meaning "store" or "shop") 3. πίσω από τον πάγκο (píso apó ton págo) - "behind the counter" - πίσω: behind - από: from - τον: the (masculine accusative singular definite article) - πάγκο: counter (accusative singular of πάγκος) 4. κοιτάζει (koitázei) - "looks at" - κοιτάζει: looks at (3rd person singular present indicative of κοιτάζω, meaning "to look at") 5. τη γυναίκα (ti gynáika) - "the woman" - τη: the (feminine accusative singular definite article) - γυναίκα: woman (accusative singular) 6. και (kai) - "and" 7. τη ρωτάει (ti rotáei) - "asks her" - τη: her (feminine accusative singular definite article, used here as a personal pronoun) - ρωτάει: asks (3rd person singular present indicative of ρωτάω, meaning "to ask") 8. αν χρειάζεται (an chreiázetai) - "if she needs" - αν: if - χρειάζεται: needs (3rd person singular present indicative passive of χρειάζομαι, meaning "to need") 9. βοήθεια (voítheia) - "help" - βοήθεια: help (nominative singular) 10. Η πελάτισσα (I pelátissa) - "The customer" (female) - Η: The (feminine nominative singular definite article) - πελάτισσα: customer (feminine nominative singular) 11. λέει (léei) - "says" - λέει: says (3rd person singular present indicative of λέω, meaning "to say") 12. Απλώς κοιτάζω (Aplós koitázo) - "Just looking" - Απλώς: just, simply - κοιτάζω: I look (1st person singular present indicative of κοιτάζω) 13. Δεν θέλω (Den thélo) - "I don't want" - Δεν: not - θέλω: I want (1st person singular present indicative of θέλω, meaning "to want") 14. να αγοράσω (na agoráso) - "to buy" - να: to (used here to form the subjunctive mood) - αγοράσω: to buy (1st person singular aorist subjunctive of αγοράζω) 15. τίποτα (típota) - "nothing" - τίποτα: nothing The sentence translates to: "The owner of the store behind the counter looks at the woman and asks her if she needs help. The customer says: Just looking. I don't want to buy anything." |
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